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Free Study Guide: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen - Free BookNotes Downloadable / Printable Version PRIDE AND PREJUDICE: PRINTABLE STUDY NOTES
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Elizabeth’s visit to Pemberley is contrived by the author for several purposes.
First, it creates a sense of wonder in Elizabeth for Darcy. She finds
everything about Pemberley - the architecture, the grounds, the furnishings,
to be lovely; she realizes that the home is a clear expression of Darcy’s
taste and wealth. She is also struck by Pemberley’s grandeur and feels
"that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something!" Elizabeth
is becoming less prejudiced! Secondly, at Pemberley, Elizabeth hears all
kinds of good things about Darcy, which begin to color her thinking. The
housekeeper reveals that he is a kind and generous landlord, a devoted
brother, and a promising and unselfish young man. Elizabeth realizes that
this is a very different picture of the arrogant man that she has rejected.
Thirdly, Elizabeth’s visit puts her into direct contact with Darcy again.
The accidental encounter embarrasses Elizabeth because she is aware of
the "impropriety of her being found there". But, Darcy puts
her at ease and is very cordial with the Gardiners. Elizabeth is wonder-struck
at his kind and gentlemanly behavior. She is further impressed when her
aunt and uncle, people of good sense, reveal that they really like Darcy.
Darcy and his sister Georgiana call on Elizabeth and the Gardiners the next day. Georgiana is a graceful, well-formed, and attractive girl of sixteen. Because she is unassuming and diffident, some people erroneously judge her to be proud. Instead, she turns out to be lovely and charming.
It is obvious to the Gardiners that Darcy is in love with Elizabeth, but they have doubts about the love being reciprocated by Elizabeth.
Bingley arrives, and Elizabeth is gratified by his inquiries about her family and his disappointment at not having seen Jane for so long. She closely watches the interaction between Georgiana and Bingley and cannot discern any signs of a romantic attachment between them. She feels happy and hopeful for Jane. After the guests leave, Elizabeth lies awake and thinks of Bingley and Darcy.
Elizabeth and Mrs. Gardiner pay a return call to Pemberley the next morning.
Georgiana receives them warmly, but the Bingley sisters are glacial in
their welcome. When Caroline Bingley watches Darcy closely, especially
when he speaks to Elizabeth, it is plain to her that he is in love with
the Bennet girl. She is green-eyed with envy and tries to hide her jealousy
by remarking to Elizabeth about the loss the Bennets must feel at the
transfer of the militia. This is an obvious allusion to Elizabeth’s initial
infatuation for Wickham and her sister’s scatter brained red-coat chasing.
Darcy blushes at the uncouth remark, and Georgiana is upset by the rudeness
of the slur. Elizabeth, however, manages to remain calm. When Elizabeth
has left, Caroline makes a negative comment about her appearance; Darcy
retorts that he considers Elizabeth to be one of the most handsome women
he knows.
These chapters show that Darcy is still in love with Elizabeth; and she also begins to fall in love with him. Elizabeth’s realization of love, however, is an outcome of a careful process of "determining her feelings". Her love is not senseless like Lydia’s or instant like Jane’s. Elizabeth will soon be thankful to Darcy, "not merely for having once loved her, but for still loving her well enough to forgive all the petulance and acrimony of her manner in rejecting him, and all the unjust accusations accompanying her rejection".
Darcy’s sister, Georgiana, is introduced for the first time. She is a coy,
sweet, and gentle girl who Darcy loves dearly. She is a sharp contrast
to the snobbish and unpleasant Bingley sisters. During Elizabeth’s visit
to Pemberley, Caroline shows her jealousy and makes rude remarks about
Wickham and the Bennets. Georgiana and Darcy are upset at the comment,
especially since Lydia had eloped with Wickham. Elizabeth, however, stays
calm and unperturbed in spite of the insult. Darcy is obviously impressed
by her demeanor.
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