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Free Study Guide for I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings: Book Summary Previous Page | Table of Contents | Next Page Downloadable / Printable Version
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After hearing the news of Freeman’s death, Grandmother Baxter warns the children to never speak that "evil man’s name" or mention the situation again. Maya begins to believe that if she speaks to anyone, the evil within her will cause him or her to die; therefore, she refuses to talk to anyone but Bailey. The family accepts Maya’s "perfect personal silence" as a post-rape, post-hospital affliction; but after the doctor pronounces her cured, she still refuses to speak to anyone but her brother. Everyone begins to say that Maya is impudent and sullen and to claim that "there is nothing more appalling than a constantly morose child."
It is not long before Maya and Bailey are sent back to Stamps. Maya never knows if Momma has called for them or if the St. Louis family has simply tired of Maya’s grim presence. Bailey is heartbroken for having to leave his "Mother Dear." Not caring where she lives, Maya is only concerned about Bailey’s unhappiness.
In the hospital, Bailey tries to convince Maya to tell him the truth about
the rape. She explains that she can say nothing, for the man who has raped her
has threatened to kill her brother if she talks. After Bailey assures Maya that
he will not let that happen, she tells him the whole story. Bailey is so touched
by her tale that he breaks down and cries. He then tells the story to Grandmother
Baxter. Before long, Mr. Freeman is arrested.
The rest of this tragic chapter shows how Maya blames herself for a situation in which she bears no blame. The defense attorney for Freeman tries to make it seem as if Maya is culpable for encouraging the sexual contact between her and Freeman. Fearing what her mother and Bailey will think of her, Maya is afraid to tell the truth about Freeman’s previous sexual advances. As a result, she lies and then screams at Freeman calling him a "dirty old thing." Partially due to Maya’s silence, Freeman is given a light sentence and released on bail the same afternoon.
When the police arrive at the Baxter house to report the death of Freeman, it is not surprising. There is no way that Maya’s tough uncles would let this rapist freely walk the streets. Unfortunately, Freeman’s death only makes things worse for Maya. She blames herself for his murder, thinking her lie has caused the killing. As a result, she retreats into self-imposed silence, talking only to Bailey. She believes that if she talks to anyone, her very breath may kill the person. Tragically, the family responds to her self-inflicted neurosis by punishing her for her impudence and unacceptable moroseness. Maya feels more isolated and alone than ever.
When he children are returned to Stamps, Bailey is heartbroken to be leaving his mother. Maya, however, is so emotionally drained that she does not care where she lives. Used to being shuffled around and feeling unwanted, she only worries about Bailey unhappiness.
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